Model Notification of Rights under FERPA for Elementary and Secondary Schools

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) afford parents and students over 18 years of age (“eligible students”) certain rights with respect to the student’s education records.  These rights are:

(1)  The right to inspect and review the student’s education records within 45 days of the day the School receives a request for access.

Parents or eligible students should submit to the School principal [or appropriate school official] a written request that identifies the record(s) they wish to inspect.  The school official will make arrangements for access and notify the parent or eligible student of the time and place where the records may be inspected.

(2)  The rights to request the amendment of the student’s education records that the parent or eligible student believes are inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in violation of the student’s privacy rights under FERPA.

Parents or eligible students who wish to ask the School to amend a record should write the School principal [or appropriate school official], clearly identify the part of the record they want changed, and why it should be changed.  If the School decides not to amend the record as requested by the parent of eligible student, the School will notify the parent or eligible student of the decision and advise them of their right to a hearing regarding the request for amendment.  Additional information regarding the hearing procedures will be provided to the parent or eligible student when notified of the right to a hearing.

(3)  The right to consent to disclosures of personally identifiable information contained in the student’s education records, except to the extent that FERPA authorizes disclosure without consent.

One exception, which permits disclosure without consent, is disclosure to school officials with legitimate educational interests.  A school official is a person employed by the School as an administrator, supervisor, instructor, or support staff member (including health or medical staff and law enforcement unit personnel); a person serving on the School Board; a person or company with whom the School has contracted as its agent to provide a service instead of using its own employees or officials (such as an attorney, auditor, medical consultant, or therapist); or a parent or student serving on an official committee, such as a disciplinary or grievance committee, or assisting another school official in performing his or her tasks.

A school official has a legitimate educational interest if the official needs to review an education record in order to fulfill his or her professional responsibility. 

[Optional}Upon request, the School discloses education records without consent to officials of another school district in which a student seeks or intends to enroll.  [NOTE:  FERPA requires a school district to make a reasonable attempt to notify the parent or student of the records request unless it states in its annual notification that it intends to forward records on request].

(4)  The right to file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Education concerning alleged failures by the School District to comply with the requirements of FERPA.  The name and address of the Office that administers FERPA are:

Family Policy Compliance Department

U.S. Department of Education

400 Maryland Avenue, SW

Washington, DC  20202-5920

 

[Note:  In addition, a school may want to include its directory information public notice, as required by §99.37 of the regulations, with its annual notification of rights under FERPA.]

 


Model Notification of Rights under the Protection of Pupil Rights Amendment (PPRA)

PPRA affords parents certain rights regarding our conduct of surveys, collection and use of information for marketing purposes, and certain physical exams.  These include the right to:

  • Consent before students are required to submit to a survey that concerns one or more of the following protected areas (“protected information survey”) if the survey is funded in whole or in part by a program of the U.S. Department of Education (ED) –

1.    Political affiliations or beliefs of the student or student’s parent;

2.    Mental or psychological problems of the student or student’s family;

3.    Sex behavior or attitudes;

4.    Illegal, anti-social, self-incriminating, or demeaning behavior;

5.    Critical appraisals of others with whom respondents have close family relationships;

6.    Legally recognized privileged relationships, such as with lawyers, doctors, or ministers;

7.    Religious practices, affiliations, or beliefs of the student or parents; or

8.    Income, other than as required by law to determine program eligibility.

  • Receive notice and an opportunity to opt a student out of –

1.    Any other protected information survey, regardless of funding;

2.    Any non-emergency, invasive physical exam or screening required as a condition of attendance, administered by the school or its agent, and not necessary to protect the immediate health and safety of a student, except for hearing, vision, or scoliosis screenings, or any physical exam or screening permitted or required under State law; and

3.    Activities involving collection, disclosure, or use of personal information obtained from students for marketing or to sell or otherwise distribute the information to others.

  • Inspect, upon request and before administration or use –

1.    Protected information surveys of students;

2.    Instruments used to collect personal information from students for any of the above marketing, sales, or other distribution purposes; and

3.    Instructional material used as part of the education curriculum.

 

These rights transfer to from the parents to a student who is 18 years old or an emancipated minor under State law.

 

Montessori Education Centre – Charter School has developed and adopted policies, in consultation with parents, regarding these rights, as well as arrangements to protect student privacy in the administration of protected information surveys and the collection, disclosure, or use of personal information for marketing, sales, or other distribution purposes.  Montessori Education Centre – Charter School will directly notify parents of these policies at least annually at the start of each school year and after any substantive changes.  Montessori Education Centre – Charter School will also directly notify, such as through U.S. Mail or email, parents of students who are scheduled to participate in the specific activities or surveys noted below and will provide an opportunity for the parent to opt his or her child out of participation of the specific activity or survey.   Montessori Education Centre – Charter School will make this notification to parents at the beginning of the school year if the District has identified the specific or approximate dates of the activities or surveys at that time.  For surveys and activities scheduled after the school year starts, parents will be provided reasonable notification of the planned activities and surveys listed below and are provided an opportunity to opt their child out of such activities and surveys.  Parents will also be provided an opportunity to review any pertinent surveys.  Following is a list of the specific activities and surveys covered under this requirement:

  • Collection, disclosure, or use of personal information for marketing, sales, or other distribution.
  • Administration of any protected information survey not funded in whole or in part by ED.
  • Any non-emergency invasive physical examination or screening as described above.

Parents who believe their rights have been violated may file a complaint with:

           Family Policy Compliance Department

           U.S. Department of Education

           400 Maryland Avenue, SW

           Washington, DC  20202-5920

 

Child Find

The intent of Child Find is that all children from birth through age 21 with delays or disabilities are identified, located and evaluated to receive the supports and services they need.

Public schools and the Arizona Early Intervention Program are responsible for “finding” eligible children and providing services needed for them to reach their developmental milestones or meet their educational needs.

When children are “found”, they are referred to a specialist to screen their development.  The screening helps “identify” any areas of concern that need to be evaluated further.  In order to receive early intervention or special education services, a child must be evaluated to confirm they have a delay or disability that falls under state definitions.

If needed, the child is evaluated using state criteria for specific delays or disabilities.  If eligible, the Arizona Early Intervention Program or a public school system will offer early intervention or special education services according to the child’s needs.

   Early intervention support services assist families of children who are eligible by helping children ages birth to three years develop to their full potential.  In Arizona, early intervention services are provided through the Arizona Early Intervention Program (or AzEIP).  You can contact AzEIP at 602-532-9960.

   Preschool special education services for children ages 3 to 5 provide special strategies to help children reach their developmental milestones.  You can contact Joe Zello at 480-472-0719 for children ages 3 to 5 living in the Mesa Public School District.

   Special education services for school-aged children in kindergarten through the age of 21 provide specialized instruction and services to assist children in the educational environment.

For further information contact:

           Child Find Coordinator

           Arizona Department of Education/Exceptional Student Services

           1535 W. Jefferson Street, Phoenix, AZ  85007

           Tel: 602-364-4015 or 800-352-4558